Preparing to Sell a Restaurant-What you Should Know
The decision to sell a restaurant is the first step and figuring out how to sell a restaurant is the second step. When preparing to sell a restaurant, what should you know before starting the process?
Baby boomers at record numbers are planning to retire and want to sell a restaurant. The preparation to sell a restaurant can start a year in advance, but mostly it happens unplanned or forced to happen.
What makes a restaurant for sale listing attractive to buyers? EATS Broker explains the key factors that make restaurant for sale listings stand out from the crowd.
What makes an excellent restaurant for sale listing?
- Does the restaurant make a profit?– Profitable Restaurants have a greater chance of being sold than unprofitable restaurants. Only 20%-30% of restaurants listed for sale on www.Bizbuysell.com are sold. Restaurants for sale that show a profit stick out from the crowd and make themselves attractive to buyers.
- Has an excellent Restaurant Story– Part of branding for a restaurant is being able to tell the restaurant’s story. The largest Franchise brands in the world make sure that people understand the company’s story.
The Dallas Restaurant Brokers says, “The restaurant’s story is vital to a company’s success. People relate to stories and remember stories. Independent-owned restaurants need to do a better job of telling the restaurant story. I suggest that any restaurant focus on the following points:
- How did the restaurant get started?
- Family-owned business?
- Where did the recipes come from?
- What makes the restaurant different than other restaurants?
- How is the cooking method different?
- Can anybody operate? When selling a restaurant, it should be set up where anybody can handle the restaurant. Several Corporate America refugees are entering the restaurant industry, and most don’t have restaurant experience. How can you sell a restaurant to an individual that doesn’t have experience?
- Create systems and templates
- The restaurant should be easy to operate
- If the restaurant is a Chef-driven concept, make sure to have a Sous chef and replacement chef for the next owner
- Provide training to the new buyer
To learn more about EATS Broker consulting services or to receive a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Texas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
Read MoreQuestions to ask when Buying a Restaurant Franchise Resale
Customers that are buying a Restaurant Franchise resale do intensive research on the restaurant for sale opportunity but not enough research about the Franchise Brand. The relationship between a Franchisee and Franchisor is a business marriage that can end in success or divorce.
Franchise Brands provide the franchise disclosure document (FDD) to individuals interested in becoming a Franchisee. The FDD is the blueprint on how the working relationship between Franchisee and Franchisor will work.
Franchisors must provide the potential Franchisee with the FDD at least 14 days before it can be signed or any money transferred. It’s a great time to ensure potential restaurant buyers get some critical questions answered.
Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “most restaurant buyers only think about the royalty fees, marketing fees, transfer fees, and restaurant upgrades required.
When Buying a Restaurant Franchise for Sale, I think buyers should be focused on researching and asking questions about the Franchisor, Franchise Support Services, and operations.
The Restaurant Broker at EATS Broker provides a list of critical questions that should be answered or considered before buying a restaurant franchise for sale.
-How long has the Franchisor been franchising?
-What is the experience of the Management Team?
-What is the expansion strategy of the Franchisor?
-What is the Franchisee selection process?
-How long is the term of the Franchise Agreement?
-What does the initial training consist of?
-Does the Franchisor have a preferred food supplier?
-What makes the product unique?
-What is the brand position within the category?
-What is the market demand for the product?
-Have unit sales been decreasing or increasing?
-How many units does the Franchise have open?
The Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) has some of the answers to these questions above but does not have them all.
To learn more about EATS Broker consulting services or to receive a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Texas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
Read MoreDominique Maddox featured in Voyage Dallas Magazine
In the February issue, the founder and President of EATS Broker Dominique Maddox was featured in VoyageDallas magazine Local Stories. This is Dominique’s second time being featured in the Voyage magazine; he was featured in VoyageAtlanta in 2020.
Voyage Dallas magazine’s goal is to highlight the best of Dallas people, businesses, organizations, and events. The Voyage Group of Magazines is based out of Los Angeles; they have magazines that feature local hidden gems in multiple states.
The company’s mission is to build a platform that fosters collaboration and support for small businesses, independent artists and entrepreneurs, local institutions, and those making different cities interesting.
Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “the opportunity to be featured in VoyageDallas is a blessing for my company. The article allows people to get to know me personally and learn more about EATS Broker.
I talk about my struggles as a Restaurant Broker and starting my Restaurant Brokerage firm. I moved from Atlanta, GA to Dallas, TX in August 2021 to grow my business”. http://voyagedallas.com/interview/exploring-life-business-with-dominique-maddox-of-eats-broker/
EATS Broker is a boutique restaurant brokerage specializing in exclusively selling restaurants, bars, and nightclubs. Our brokerage is known as Restaurant Resale Specialists that are Subject Matter Experts in the selling a restaurant and the buying a restaurant process.
We help our clients through the complex process of buying or selling a restaurant. Our company specializes in selling Restaurant Franchise Resales and Restaurant ReSales. We also help clients with Restaurant real estate site selection, Tenant Representation, Franchise Consulting, and Restaurant Price Evaluations.
To learn more about EATS Broker consulting services or receive a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
Read MoreRestaurant Broker- What I like about the business
Restaurant Broker what I like about the business is a blog written from my viewpoint after being a successful Restaurant Resale Specialist for almost ten years.
I’m currently the Founder and President of EATS Restaurant Brokers, a brokerage firm specializing in selling Franchise Resales, independently owned restaurants, bars, and nightclubs.
The problematic fact about being a Restaurant Resale Specialist is that the average time to sell a restaurant is 6-8 months. The harsh reality is that only about 20%-30% of all restaurants listed for sale will actually sell to a new buyer. Most locations will be closed and returned back to the landlord.
The average survival time for a Restaurant Broker working full-time as a Restaurant Resale Specialist is less than 2 years.
You might be asking yourself, what do I like about the business if everything is negative?
My career as a Restaurant Broker started in 2010; I was told during the interview that it would take 6-8 months before I received a commission. I was broke at the time, but I believed in myself, and I was interested in becoming a franchise resale specialist.
Fast forward to October 2021, and EATS Restaurant Brokers is based out of Dallas, Texas. Our company sells restaurants in over 15 states. We hold a Brokers Real Estate License in Texas and Georgia.
EATS Restaurant Brokers and www.EATSbrokers.com, only established in 2019, have quickly become a popular resource as a franchise resale specialist and restaurant broker nationwide.
What do I like about the business as a Restaurant Broker?
- Affect Peoples Lives– People usually want to sell a restaurant because of personal reasons. When a restaurant owner can sell a restaurant, their personal life is generally affected positively.
The restaurant owner’s life can be draining on an individual’s personal life. Sometimes selling a restaurant will help multiple personal issues, but it can’t solve all problems.
On the buyer side, they have just realized the American Dream of business ownership. Buyers come into restaurant ownership with new energy and commitment to be successful. Buyers are fulfilling a life dream, buying for income, having a family recipe, and etc.
- Selling restaurants in multiple states– Every state requires a real estate license to sell real estate or real property but doesn’t for the sale of a business. Currently, 19 states require a Business Broker to hold a real estate license in the state to sell restaurants; most are located on the West Coast.
EATS Restaurant Brokers sells restaurants in Texas, Georgia, Oklahoma, Iowa, Missouri, Indiana, Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Louisiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and Alabama.
- Eating at Various Restaurants– I’m a self-proclaimed Foodie, so I choose the right industry. Part of my job description is to try several different restaurants weekly. When I’m working with a client or trying to become a franchise resale specialist for a Franchisor, I like to experience the food.
This year I flew to Indianapolis, IN, to visit a client that owns a franchise restaurant and drove to Clark County, OH, to meet with another client and enjoyed some great BBQ.
For more information on the restaurant market and other available consulting services or restaurant valuations, contact Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbrokers.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbrokers.com
Read MoreRestaurant Resales are HOT right now
Restaurant Resales are HOT regarding buyer’s demand as restaurant sale prices jump 34% in 2021 compared to 2020. BizBuySell’s Insight Report just released its report for Quarter 2 of 2021. Restaurant resale numbers are showing very promising growth and buyer interest. Restaurant resales headline growth as the buyer market seeks reopening opportunities.
Now with restrictions lifted across most industries, buyers are turning to restaurant acquisitions. Restaurants, specifically, was a sector that was drastically affected by the shutdown is coming back strong. While transactions are up 38% over the same time last year at the height of pandemic lockdowns, they are still 16% below Q2 2019 pre-pandemic levels leaving further room for recovery, according to BizBuySell Insight Report.
The restaurant for sale sector sees growth, with restaurant acquisitions up 17% in the second quarter of 2021. In addition to the bounce back in transactions, sale prices increased 34% versus Q1, tied to a 20% increase in median cash flow, according to BizBuySell Insight Report.
Dominique Maddox of EATS Restaurant Brokers says, “Labor Shortage, former employees seeking independence, and restaurant owners seeking retirement are increasing the number of restaurant acquisitions on the market.”
Restaurant Sellers and Restaurant Brokers will be happy to know that restaurants for sale during quarter two of 2021 had 190 median days on the market compared to 219 days quarter two of 2019. This data shows that restaurants are popular when it comes to buyer demand.
Dine-in establishments are expected to increase in market value as restaurant restrictions are lifted in most states. They are at the same time experiencing pressure for the labor shortage. A majority of restaurants have made tough decisions that have included reducing operating hours, closing for days, or going out of business.
The business-for-sale market continued to make gains in the second quarter of 2021, with closed transactions up 5% over the previous quarter. For bargain hunters, this may signal a closing window of the great opportunities made available a year ago, according to BizBuySell’s Insight Report.
For more information on the restaurant market and other available consulting services or a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbrokers.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbrokers.com.
Read MoreEATS Restaurant Brokers Checklist for Selling a Restaurant
Selling a restaurant when you have a checklist can make the process simplified and less stressful. When a restaurant owner wants to sell a restaurant, they mainly only consider gathering financial information.
The process of selling a restaurant requires the restaurant owner to produce numerous documentation and information that can be hard to find.
EATS Restaurant Brokers Rule #1 – Don’t list a restaurant for sale without gathering all the information a buyer will need or might ask for during the buying process.
EATS Restaurant Brokers provides a checklist for a selling restaurant besides the financial information:
When listing a franchise restaurant for sale, some critical information to provide to a Restaurant Broker besides your financials:
- Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD)
- Franchise Agreement years remaining
- Transfer Fee for franchise
- Assignment Fee for Lease
- Required training for a new franchisee
- Upgrade cost for restaurant
- POS sales upgrade requirements
- Equipment List-only items owned by the seller
- Business Entity name registered with the state
- Franchise renewal fees
- Royalty Fees/Marketing Fees
- Provide information on employees FT/PT (work schedule, pay rate)
- Copy of Lease and all amendments
- Size of Grease Trap
- Size of hood system
- 3rd party delivery service provider
When listing an independently owned restaurant for sale, some critical information to provide to a Restaurant Broker besides your financials:
- Copy of Lease and all amendments
- Assignment Fee for lease
- Equipment List-only items owned by the seller
- Utility Providers contact information
- Business Entity name registered with the state
- Provide information on employees FT/PT (work schedule, pay rate)
- Size of Grease Trap
- Size of hood system
- 3rd party delivery service provider
Dominique Maddox of EATS Restaurant Brokers says, “ listing a restaurant for sale requires the restaurant seller to be involved and provide a considerable amount of information.
Restaurant owners should start the process of gathering all the information needed to list a restaurant for sale before contacting a Restaurant Broker”.
Some of the most significant purchases the average American makes will have a checklist with a list of tasks, items to collect, and a roadmap to the finish line. The process of selling a restaurant should have a checklist to follow.
EATS Restaurant Brokers Checklist for selling a restaurant was made with the intent to help any current or future restaurant seller. Restaurant buyers will also benefit from this blog and start asking for more items.
Selling your restaurant can be difficult if you are not prepared. For more information on the restaurant market and other available consulting services or a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbrokers.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbrokers.com.
Read MoreSelling a Restaurant: What Documentation is needed?
When selling a restaurant, what documentation is needed from the seller? The answer is simple it depends on what type of sales transaction. Trained Restaurant Brokers use two methods when providing a Restaurant Valuation to a seller.
The most profitable and best way to sell a restaurant is based on past Profit and Loss Statements and Tax Returns. If these documentations are not available, the restaurant should be priced as an Asset Sale, meaning pennies on the dollar for the equipment and build-out.
EATS Restaurant Brokers breaks down the essential documentation needed for both types of transactions. We list the documentation that is provided during the due diligence period for the buyer:
Selling a Restaurant Business Based on Tax Returns and Profit and Loss Statements:
– Tax Returns for the past three years
– Profit and Loss Statements for past three years
– Copy of Lease and all amendments
– Sales Tax Clearance Letter
– POS Sales Report
– Bank Statements (sometimes)
– Balance Sheet
– Copy of Franchise Royalty Report
– Equipment List (only items owned by the seller)
– Franchise Agreement
– Sales Tax History
Selling a Restaurant priced as an Asset Sale:
– Sales Tax Clearance Letter
– Copy of Lease and all amendments
– Equipment List
– Limited Profit and Loss information
– Sales Tax History (sometimes)
– Bank Statements (sometimes)
Providing documentation for a successful and profitable business net the seller the highest asking price, can qualify for a restaurant for bank lending and attracts more buyers. Asset Sale is harder to sell and makes the Restaurant Broker work for their commission.
Asset Sale can be a challenging sale because you sell the opportunity or potential to a new buyer. You can tell when a restaurant is listed as an Asset Sale because Cash Flow and EBITDA will be low or nonexistent.
EBITDA, or earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, is a measure of a restaurant’s overall financial performance.
Dominique Maddox of EATS Restaurant Brokers says, “selling a restaurant business has two phases for a restaurant owner. First providing the documents needed for a valuation. Second, providing more detailed supporting documentation during the buyer’s due diligence period”.
Some restaurant owners can be frustrated and think they provided enough financial information during the valuation phase for buyers to confirm their numbers. This thinking is usually incorrect, and most buyers will ask and want to see more additional supporting documentation before arriving at the closing table.
For more information on the restaurant market and other available consulting services or a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbrokers.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbrokers.com
Read MoreHow do you write a letter of intent for a lease
How do you write a letter of intent for a lease is a struggle for inexperienced brokers representing clients or unrepresented potential tenants? Once a potential tenant finds a commercial lease space, the process to negotiate with the landlord begins.
A letter of intent (LOI) is a document declaring one party’s preliminary commitment to do business with another. The letter outlines the key points of a deal that will be negotiated between all parties involved.
LOIs are useful when two parties, usually landlord and potential tenant, work together to hammer out the broad strokes before resolving the finer points.
Letter of Intents can be drafted and presented by either party. The receiving party can accept the terms or redline and revise the words to send back to the original sender.
Key Points on a Letter of Intent Include:
- Tenant Improvement Allowance (TI)
- Rent Abatement
- Personal Guaranty
- Rent structure
- Term of Lease
- Options to extend
- Permitted Use/Exclusive Use
- Rent Commencement Date
- Landlords Delivery Condition
- Lease Assignment Rights
- Security Deposit
- Advanced Rent
- Repairs and Maintenance
- Brokerage Disclosure and Commission
Dominique Maddox, a Restaurant Broker and Founder of EATS Restaurant Brokers says, “the letter of intent is an essential part for a potential tenant to address all concerning issues before signing a new lease.
Landlords pay lawyers to draft leases that protect all their concerns. In this business, I always say the landlord is not your friend. Potential tenants need to have a professional on your side when negotiating the lease”.
EATS Restaurant Brokers suggest hiring a professional Business Broker or Restaurant Broker to review the following items on a Letter of Intent (LOI):
- Personal Guarantees- how long will the tenant be a personal guarantor.
- Exclusivity-does the tenant have any protection from incoming tenants competing with their cuisine.
- Covenants, POA rules, and regulations
- Zoning issues
- Subordination
- SBA leases
- Renewals- Provides information on renewals and rates.
- Non-Disturbance
- Dispute resolution
The detailed information to consider when evaluating a new lease can be overwhelming to an inexperienced restauranteur or real estate professional. Most landlords hire property management companies to negotiate new leases. These hired professionals’ job is to get the landlord the best deal possible.
To all potential tenants, remember when you call the “For Lease” sign on a vacant restaurant space, you are letting the landlord know you are representing yourself in lease negotiations.
For more information on restaurant leasing and other available consulting services or restaurant valuations, contact Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbrokers.com.
Visit our website at www.EATSbrokers.com
Read More
Who pays for closing attorney fees for restaurant sale?
Who pays for closing attorney fees for a restaurant sale, who does the lawyer actually represent? Once the buyer-seller has agreed to a purchase price, next, it’s time to open escrow and hire a closing attorney.
The closing attorney represents the buyer, and it’s the buyer’s expense to pay at the closing table. Most transactions only have a buyer closing attorney; occasionally, a seller will hire its own closing attorney.
Closing Attorney Fees for Restaurant Sales can differ from attorney to attorney. Unlike residential real estate transactions, restaurant buyers don’t need a closing attorney for the sales transaction to close, but it’s highly recommended.
What does a closing attorney actually do for the transactions? The closing attorney will provide a Bill of Sale, Non-compete agreements, settlement statements, and disburse closing funds to all parties.
Dominique Maddox, a Restaurant Broker and Founder of EATS Restaurant Brokers, says, “closing attorneys can be an asset or liability in a sales transaction. We always recommend closing attorneys that specialize in a business transaction rather than residential transactions.
The worst case I have experienced is dealing with a non-experienced attorney in Texas who was friends with the buyer. The buyer hired her “friend,” and he didn’t know what he was doing; he was actually learning on the job. He charged her $7,500 for a task that should have cost $1500-$2000”.
Closing attorney fees can fluctuate; find below three Attorneys EATS Restaurant Brokers recommends to clients for restaurant sales transactions and how the prices can differ.
Attorney #1
Base Closing: $1000-If cash transaction and includes a bill of sale, indemnifications, non-compete agreement, settlement statements, disbursements (wife fees included)
Base Closing with an institutional lender: $2000 includes all the above and dealing with lender requirements.
Seller Financing Docs: $350
Seller Wire $25
Lien Search: Cost but is included in the Base Closing fee
Draft Escrow Agreement: $350
Attorney #2
Base Closing $1200- If cash transaction and includes a bill of sale, indemnifications, non-compete agreement, settlement statements, disbursements (wife fees included)
Seller Financing Docs $400
Non-compete agreements-$200.
Lien Search $275-included in base closing.
Base Closing – All Cash (includes Bill of Sale, indemnifications,
Non-Competition Agreement, Settlement Statement and disbursements) $1,400
Closing Attorney #3
Base Closing – w/Seller Financing Documents $1,900
Base Closing – w/Traditional Loan $2,500
Base Closing – w/Small Business Administration Financing $3,500
Lien Search (the business name for UCCs and up to 2 individuals) $200
Escrow Agreement $350
Escrow Service Only $525
Mail Away Service $100
EATS Restaurant Brokers advice for using a Closing Attorney:
- Use a business attorney who commonly closes business transactions. Confirm your transaction will not be the 1st restaurant sales transaction they have completed.
- Agree on price and terms upfront for the restaurant sales transactions. Do not let the attorney charge you an hourly rate.
- Use the Restaurant Brokers Asset Purchase Agreement and have an attorney review. Do not ask the attorney to draft an agreement. This can be expensive, and some attorneys charge by the hour.
A closing attorney can be an asset or liability. It’s highly recommended to use a closing attorney for all restaurant sales transactions. If you don’t have a closing attorney, your restaurant broker should be able to recommend a good one.
Visit our website at www.EATSbrokers.com for more information on selling or buying a restaurant.
Read MoreUnderstanding Add Backs when Selling a Restaurant
Understanding Add Backs when Selling a Restaurant can be difficult for inexperienced restaurant buyers and restaurant sellers to understand. The real value is more than just the bottom net profit number on the profit and loss statements and tax returns.
When it’s time to sell a restaurant, how do you know what to add back to calculate the earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization(EBITDA)? These calculations are essential to evaluate the value of the restaurant.
The EBITDA for restaurant valuations used for positive cashflow restaurants is crucial to discovering its actual value. This financial information is critical because today’s buyers will use multiples of the EBITDA to determine their offer price.
Dominique Maddox, a Restaurant Broker and Founder of EATS Restaurant Brokers says, “I let restaurant owners know the only add-backs I will include are the ones accepted by SBA lending professionals. Restaurant owners deduct many personal expenses from the restaurant’s books and records, but not all costs qualify as add-backs for a Certified Restaurant Valuation.
I have years of experience of providing Restaurant Owners restaurant valuations based on the EBITDA on their financials”. Once I find out the EBITDA, I can then assign a correct multiple to find out the recommended listing price”.
EATS Restaurant Brokers-Lender add-back cheat sheet: These are the following add-backs most bank underwriters will accept.
- Depreciation and Amortization
- Interest- on loan payoff
- Personal Travel and meals
- Seller’s auto expenses, including insurance
- One-time costs that are nor re-accruing
- Seller discretionary expenses, ex- life insurance, salaries to family members(not working)
- Severance and lawsuit settlements
- Manager salary-if seller is an absentee owner
The team at EATS Restaurant Brokers has expertise in factoring in add-backs when selling a restaurant. We know which add-backs and adjustments will get approved for SBA lending. Let us provide you a complimentary Certified Business Valuation; contact us today at sales@eatsbrokers.com or 404-993-4448.
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