How to Grade a Restaurant for Sale
How to grade a restaurant for sale is a good question for a restaurant owner. Since Pre-K, most have been taught to judge performance by our grades. Office Buildings in Commercial Real Estate are placed in one of three categories: class A, class B, or Class C.
A building rating is a national benchmark. Each class is typically based on a general combination of factors, including building aspects, location, rents, and misc. Restaurants for sale do not have a grading system.
If restaurants for sale had a grading system, it would include profitable or not, location, longevity, brand strength, goodwill, and employees. When it’s time to list a restaurant for sale, restaurant owners should have a good idea of the grade of their Restaurant in today’s market.
Dallas, Texas, Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “ I grade all EATS Broker listings for sale. The Class A restaurants for sale will include strong financials, brand name recognition on a local or national basis, a good location, established business, and substantial goodwill.
The Texas Restaurant Broker provides a grading template for owners to review and think about when it’s time to sell a restaurant.
Class A. Restaurants for Sale
- Qualify for SBA bank lending-buyer only has to bring 10%-20% down cash payment
- They will have clean books and records that show a sizable profit
- The tax returns, profit and loss statements, sales tax filings, and POS sales system will all tell the same story.
- The location is usually in a prominent place or well-known location.
- The monthly rent structure is less than 10% of gross sales.
- It has a brand name recognized locally, state-wide, and sometimes nationwide.
- Franchise Restaurants for Sale that are performing well
- Restaurant equipment and furniture are in good condition
These restaurants for sale usually come with a trained staff and sometimes with managers in place. The lease terms are generally good and can be transferred to a new buyer.
Class B. Restaurants for Sale
- Will not qualify for SBA bank lending.
- It shows a profit, but it could be a minimal profit margin.
- Clean Books and records
- The location sometimes is outside of a highly visible area or desirable area.
- The rent percentage could be high, 10%-15% of gross sales
- Restaurant equipment and furniture are in good condition
- Franchise Restaurants only
-High remodeling cost associated with the transfer
Class C. Restaurants for Sale
- Not profitable
- Books and records are not organized and show errors.
- Restaurants open for less than a year
- Restaurants that overspent on the initial build-out cost and want to sell within two years.
- Aggressive yearly increases on the lease
- The surrounding area can be underdeveloped, less desirable, or not safe
- Restaurant equipment and furniture may not be in the best looking condition or need repair
Next time a person thinks about selling a restaurant or buying a restaurant, they should take a minute to think about the EATS Broker grading system and the grade for the Restaurant for sale.
For more information on the restaurant market and other available consulting services or a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Texas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com
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Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox of EATS Broker sells Jimmy John’s franchise
Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox of EATS Broker sells Jimmy John’s in Benbrook, Texas. EATS Broker represented the seller and buyer for this transaction.
The buyer is a multi-unit owner expanding his territory and ownership in Jimmy John’s. The new ownership group takes over a successful location with sales of over $840,000 in 2022. The seller was an absentee owner ready to exit the business.
Benbrook, Texas, is located in the southwestern corner of Tarrant County, Texas, and a suburb of Fort Worth. Benbrook, Texas, is experiencing growth in the surrounding area. The city of Benbrook is currently contracted to build 10,000 homes and one apartment complex, all within the delivery area of this location.
Texas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “the sellers were initially trying to sell their restaurant For by Owner. They eventually decided to hire a Restaurant Broker and allowed my company to get their franchise restaurant sold.
EATS Broker received a 5-star Google review that says, “He went above and beyond at all times. Would highly recommend”. This marks the 12th 5-star Google Review the Restaurant Broker at EATS Broker has received.
Jimmy John’s is an American sandwich chain headquartered in Champaign, Illinois. The business was founded by Jimmy John Liautaud in 1983.
For more information on the restaurant market and other available consulting services or a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com
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3 Types of Restaurants for Sale
The start of a new year brings an increase in the inventory of listed restaurants for sale. There are three types of Restaurants for Sale that buyers will find on the market. The difference between the three types of for-sale methods is how they are listed.
– Restaurants for Sale by a Business Broker or Restaurant Broker
-Franchise Restaurants for Sale by Franchises
– Restaurants for Sale by Owner
Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “sellers should understand the pros and cons of each method of listing a restaurant for sale. The resale of a restaurant is much different than operating a restaurant or selling a new franchise unit”.
EATS Broker discuss the Pros and Cons of these methods to Sell a Restaurant:
Restaurants for Sale by a Business Broker or Restaurant Broker- The difference between Broker types is that a Restaurant Broker specializes in selling restaurants, bars, and nightclubs. Business Brokers usually will have many different concepts for sale, for example, car wash, dry cleaners, etc.
Restaurant Brokers understand restaurant valuations, Franchise Resale process, and SBA lending requirements and have a team of professional vendors to help close deals.
On a day-to-day basis, Restaurant Brokers view restaurant Profit and Loss statements, tax returns, and balance sheets, read restaurant leases, and prequalifying buyers.
Experienced Restaurant Brokers are a valuable resource to a restaurant owner that wants to sell a restaurant.
CONS: Business Broker/Restaurant Broker will charge a commission of 10%-15% and require an exclusive listing agreement for 6-12 months.
Franchise Restaurants for Sale by Franchises
Franchise Brands are great at selling a new unit to a Franchisee but need help with reselling a franchise. Most Restaurant Franchises cannot help franchisees ready to exit the franchise system.
Restaurant Franchisors are in a challenging position trying to provide Restaurant Valuations to current franchisees. Franchise Brands have a Franchise Development Department but will not have a Restaurant Exit or Restaurant Brokerage department.
Buyers will find that some Franchise Restaurant brands will try to handle the resell process, and franchises will list their resales for sale and follow up with buyer inquiries.
Cons: The Franchise Brands represent their company’s best interest and not the seller or buyer. Restaurant owners should understand how the franchise will help with the resale process. Restaurant owners should have a legal team review all documents.
Restaurants for Sale by Owner:
Buying a Restaurant for sale by Owner can be challenging for a buyer. For Sale by Owner, listings are increasing and becoming more popular. The great news is buyers have more inventory on the market than buy and consider. The bad news is that For Sale by Owner, listings can be regarded as risky!
CONS:
Sales numbers can be hard to validate– some restaurant owners have creative accounting systems that the IRS does not know about. Buyers should use caution when verifying sales data provided by the seller.
Equipment-buyer should confirm who has the title to the equipment. The restaurant equipment can be owned by the landlord, have a UCC lien, or be leased.
Finding out the truth-Dealing directly with an owner/seller can make it hard to get the truth. There is no independent third party verifying or analyzing the information.
The old saying is, “buyers lie, and sellers lie too.”
Restaurant Broker advice: Request Tax Returns directly from the IRS and Sales Tax Receipts. Confirm that total sales numbers match.
For more information on the restaurant market and other available consulting services or a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Texas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
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Thinking about selling a restaurant in 2023
It’s the time of the year when restaurant owners are thinking about selling a restaurant in 2023. It’s been a challenging year with increased labor costs, supply chain issues, food price inflation, and a lack of government financial assistance.
At the end of the year, some Restaurant owners must sacrifice time spent with their loved ones to work in the restaurant during the Holidays. It’s a time of the year some Restaurateurs think about life after restaurant ownership.
Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “if a restaurant owner wants to sell a restaurant in 2023, I would advise getting a Restaurant Valuation now”. Talking with a Restaurant Broker now can provide restaurant owners with excellent points to discuss with their tax professional, to help them get the highest restaurant valuation.
EATS Broker provides three tips on how to get ready to sell a restaurant.
1st Get your documents in order– This is one of the essential steps in getting a restaurant ready to sell. Buyers will request several financial documents during the due diligence process, and sellers should be able to provide several copies promptly. Remember, time kills deals; buyers want information provided quickly.
Restaurant Brokers Checklist for documents to collect:
Three years of tax returns
Three years of Profit and Loss statements
Equipment List- should only include items owned by the seller
A copy of the lease and all amendments
Copy of Vendor/Supplier List
Copy of Employees with pay rates
POS Sales Reports
Sales Tax Filings
Franchise Disclosure Document (if franchise)
2nd Check Restaurant Equipment-the presentation of how the equipment looks and works will help or hurt the chances of a restaurant selling. Before listing a restaurant for sale, restaurant owners should inspect all restaurant equipment to ensure it’s working correctly.
Deep clean equipment
Clean hood system
Replace any missing knobs or handles
Broken restaurant equipment should be removed
Any equipment not included in the sale should be removed.
3rd Be Patient– Selling a restaurant could be a marathon at times if the restaurant even sells. Only 30%-40% of restaurants listed for sale will sell, and it could take 6-8 months to sell a restaurant. January-March is the busiest time of the year for restaurants to go under contract.
Thru the process, restaurant owners should operate their restaurants as usual and not relax on the standards and procedures because the restaurant is listed for sale.
EATS Broker is available to provide free, confidential restaurant valuations for all restaurant owners thinking about selling a restaurant.
For more information on the restaurant market and other available consulting services or restaurant valuations, contact Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
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Why use a Restaurant Broker? When selling a restaurant.
Why use a Restaurant Broker when selling a restaurant is a good question. Could you save on a commission and market your restaurant For Sale by Owner? Yes, but the reality about selling a restaurant is that only about 30%-40% of restaurants listed for sale will sell, and only about 2%-5% of the buyers looking for restaurants will buy.
A Restaurant Broker specializes in reselling independent-owned restaurants and franchise resales. Daily Restaurant Brokers analyze profit and loss statements, view POS sales reports, review commercial leases, analyze Sales Tax Filings and provide Restaurant Valuations.
Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “ I have a competitive edge compared to other Business Brokers because I only sell restaurants. I’m a Restaurant Resale Specialist in providing accurate restaurant valuations and selling them”.
Why should restaurant owners want to work with a professional full-time Restaurant Broker?
EATS Broker provides 3 Reasons to use a Restaurant Broker:
1. Restaurant owners are good at operating a restaurant but usually not good at selling a restaurant.
-Restaurant Brokers are trained negotiators – the best Restaurant Brokers are deal makers that ensure both parties get to the closing table. Finding a buyer can be the easiest part of the transaction, and bringing that same buyer to the finish line can be complicated.
-Restaurant Brokers are similar to Quarterbacks in football. A Restaurant Broker needs to know what all the parties all doing to help the deal get to the closing table, and they will correspond with the following parties throughout the process.
- Landlord
- Bank if lending required
- Closing Attorney
- Buyer
- Seller
- Buyer’s lawyer/attorney
- Seller’s lawyer/attorney
- Buyer’s CPA/accountant
- Franchisor
- Franchise Business Consultant
2. Restaurant Brokers have professional vendors to help deals get closed.
-An experience Restaurant Broker should be able to provide Restaurant Sellers with vendors to help close the deal. Restaurant Brokers will usually keep a list of the following vendors for clients
- Bank Lending Contacts
- Closing Attorney
- Escrow Companies
- 401K Providers to liquidate funds for the purchase
- Equipment Inspector
- E-2 Visa providers
3. Restaurant Broker understand the Franchise Approval Process
–EATS Broker Founder Dominique Maddox is a Certified Franchise Executive (CFE)
-Restaurant Brokers can help with the franchise approval. EATS Broker educates buyers about the following items when selling a franchise resale:
-Required Training Time
-Training Location
-Transfer fee
-Expectations for Discover Day
-Remaining years of Franchise Agreement
Ready to have a Restaurant Broker work for you? We can help.
EATS Broker is available to provide a free, confidential restaurant valuations for all restaurant owners thinking about selling a restaurant.
For more information on the restaurant market and other available consulting services or restaurant valuations, contact Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com
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When to sell a restaurant? 8 reasons why that start with D!
When to sell a restaurant is a difficult decision for most restaurant owners. Interesting fact that the reason a restaurant owner wants to sell a restaurant usually will start with the letter D! Buyers are always curious about why a restaurant owner wants to sell a restaurant?
The Dallas Restaurant Broker at EATS Broker explains the most common reasons to sell a restaurant. There 8 reasons to sell a restaurant:
1. Debt– A restaurant owner has multiple forms of debt. All these forms of debt can affect a restaurant owner mentally and physically. One of the biggest concerns of a restaurant owner is to avoid bankruptcy and sell a restaurant for a profit.
-Landlord Debt
-Bank loan Debt
-Vendor Debt
-EIDL Loan Debt
-PPP Loan Debt
-UCC lien
2. Disability- There are many types of disabilities, such as intellectual, physical, sensory, and mental illnesses.
3. Divorce- Restaurant ownership’s demanding physical and financial requirements can break up a happy home and lead to divorce. Many restaurants depend on an owner/operator to be present to be successful.
It’s common for a restaurant owner to work 50-60 hours a week and work on the holidays. The life of a restaurant owner requires sacrifices from the family and owner.
4. Death- Everybody deals with recovering from death differently. The thought of restaurant ownership after death could seem impossible.
5. Disinterest– It’s easy to get disinterested in a restaurant that is unsuccessful or doesn’t live up to the restaurant owner’s dreams.
6. Declining Sales- This is one of the biggest reasons for selling a restaurant business. Inflation is at an all-time high, labor costs are exploding, and rents keep increasing.
7. Dissension among owners-Once partnerships start to be unproductive, and the relationship between parties starts to crumble, it’s time to sell your restaurant.
8. Disaster- The pandemic is a good example of a disaster that happens and changes everything.
**Delivery of a child would be another good reason for selling a restaurant business**
To learn more about EATS Broker consulting services or receive a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Restaurant Resale Specialist Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
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Questions to ask when Buying a Restaurant Franchise Resale
Customers that are buying a Restaurant Franchise resale do intensive research on the restaurant for sale opportunity but not enough research about the Franchise Brand. The relationship between a Franchisee and Franchisor is a business marriage that can end in success or divorce.
Franchise Brands provide the franchise disclosure document (FDD) to individuals interested in becoming a Franchisee. The FDD is the blueprint on how the working relationship between Franchisee and Franchisor will work.
Franchisors must provide the potential Franchisee with the FDD at least 14 days before it can be signed or any money transferred. It’s a great time to ensure potential restaurant buyers get some critical questions answered.
Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “most restaurant buyers only think about the royalty fees, marketing fees, transfer fees, and restaurant upgrades required.
When Buying a Restaurant Franchise for Sale, I think buyers should be focused on researching and asking questions about the Franchisor, Franchise Support Services, and operations.
The Restaurant Broker at EATS Broker provides a list of critical questions that should be answered or considered before buying a restaurant franchise for sale.
-How long has the Franchisor been franchising?
-What is the experience of the Management Team?
-What is the expansion strategy of the Franchisor?
-What is the Franchisee selection process?
-How long is the term of the Franchise Agreement?
-What does the initial training consist of?
-Does the Franchisor have a preferred food supplier?
-What makes the product unique?
-What is the brand position within the category?
-What is the market demand for the product?
-Have unit sales been decreasing or increasing?
-How many units does the Franchise have open?
The Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) has some of the answers to these questions above but does not have them all.
To learn more about EATS Broker consulting services or to receive a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Texas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
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Dominique Maddox featured in Voyage Dallas Magazine
In the February issue, the founder and President of EATS Broker Dominique Maddox was featured in VoyageDallas magazine Local Stories. This is Dominique’s second time being featured in the Voyage magazine; he was featured in VoyageAtlanta in 2020.
Voyage Dallas magazine’s goal is to highlight the best of Dallas people, businesses, organizations, and events. The Voyage Group of Magazines is based out of Los Angeles; they have magazines that feature local hidden gems in multiple states.
The company’s mission is to build a platform that fosters collaboration and support for small businesses, independent artists and entrepreneurs, local institutions, and those making different cities interesting.
Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “the opportunity to be featured in VoyageDallas is a blessing for my company. The article allows people to get to know me personally and learn more about EATS Broker.
I talk about my struggles as a Restaurant Broker and starting my Restaurant Brokerage firm. I moved from Atlanta, GA to Dallas, TX in August 2021 to grow my business”. http://voyagedallas.com/interview/exploring-life-business-with-dominique-maddox-of-eats-broker/
EATS Broker is a boutique restaurant brokerage specializing in exclusively selling restaurants, bars, and nightclubs. Our brokerage is known as Restaurant Resale Specialists that are Subject Matter Experts in the selling a restaurant and the buying a restaurant process.
We help our clients through the complex process of buying or selling a restaurant. Our company specializes in selling Restaurant Franchise Resales and Restaurant ReSales. We also help clients with Restaurant real estate site selection, Tenant Representation, Franchise Consulting, and Restaurant Price Evaluations.
To learn more about EATS Broker consulting services or receive a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
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How is Selling a Restaurant like Fishing?
Are you asking yourself how is selling a restaurant like fishing? The best fishers in the world know that they are not guaranteed to catch a fish every time they go fishing. The art of selling a restaurant is a process that is not guaranteed to end successfully for the restaurant owner.
If there were guarantees in fishing, they would call it catching. Fishing can be defined as the activity of trying to catch a fish. Selling a restaurant could be described as trying to catch the RIGHT buyer.
When it’s time to sell a restaurant, the owner needs patience, just like if they were going fishing. It can take an average of 6-8 months to sell a restaurant, and only 20%-30% of all restaurants listed for sale will actually sell.
When fishing, bait is used to attract the fish to bite the hook. When selling a restaurant, the lure is the details about the restaurant for sale to attract buyers.
Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “ providing a buyer with the cash flow, gross revenue, EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization), and asking price is the bait to attract a buyer.”
While fishing, a person can get a bite from a fish, and the process of securing the fish starts. The restaurant for sale listing can get multiple inquiries from interested buyers before the restaurant is sold.
The Restaurant Broker at EATS Broker knows it takes talking/emailing to anywhere from 60-75 buyers before finding the buyer that will actually buy the restaurant for sale. Only 2% of buyers looking to buy a restaurant will purchase a restaurant for sale.
Once a qualified buyer has signed the non-disclosure agreement and sent proof of funds to qualify for the listing, and decides to make an offer, the process of getting that buyer to the finish line starts.
Just because a fish bites the hook does not mean fresh fish is for dinner. The fishing line can break, get snagged on debris, or the fish just gets off the hook.
Every buyer that goes under contract for a restaurant for sale does not end in a closed deal. The due diligence period for a buyer and seller would be equivalent to a person struggling with a fish on the hook.
Unlike fishing, the wrestling match between the fish and person fishing is usually done within an hour. When selling a restaurant, the due diligence process is usually 10-30 days for deals under $2 million.
The conclusion in fishing is that you catch a fish, celebrate with a delicious meal, or if you don’t catch a fish, you just have stories to tell.
When selling a restaurant after the deal closes, The restaurant seller gets a check at the closing table, and the Restaurant Broker receives a commission. But if the deal doesn’t close, it’s time to go fishing for the next buyer.
To learn more about EATS Broker consulting services or to receive a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
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3 Biggest Mistakes Restaurant Sellers Make
The biggest mistakes restaurant sellers make are simple issues that can be addressed before a restaurant is listed for sale. The mistakes are based on facts, books, and records and lack of understanding of selling a restaurant.
Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox says, “ the small details in the process to sell a restaurant make all the difference at the end. The lack of attention to the facts or books and records will make buyers not interested in buying the restaurant for sale.
The Restaurant Broker at EATS Broker listed out the Biggest Mistakes Restaurant Sellers Make:
- Leaving out the essential facts:
-Ownership of Furniture and Fixtures- what items are leased or owned by the landlord?
-UCC liens that can stop the sale of the restaurant and have to be paid before closing
-Filed tax returns that don’t match the profit and loss statements provided to Broker or buyer
-Restaurant upgrades that are required by Franchise( only applies to franchise restaurants)
-Behind on rent payments
- Clean Books and Records
-Sales Tax Filings don’t match Profit and Loss Statements
-Has two sets of books-provides different copy to IRS and provides the buyer with the accurate numbers
-Does not have a Profit and Loss statement to provide
-Slow to provide updated numbers
-Lack of clean books and records will not qualify for SBA bank lending
-Lack of transparency builds distrust in the buyer
- Not realistic about the selling a restaurant process
-Unlike residential sales, it can take 6-8 months to sell a restaurant
-Only 30%-40% of all restaurants for sale listings will actually sell to a new owner
– Everything is negotiable when it comes to price-need to be flexible
-Only 2% of buyers on the market looking for a restaurant for sale will buy; it can take multiple interested buyers before the actual buyer is found.
To learn more about EATS Broker consulting services or to receive a complimentary restaurant valuation, contact Dallas Restaurant Broker Dominique Maddox at 404-993-4448 or by email at sales@eatsbroker.com. Visit our website at www.EATSbroker.com.
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